MI Property Tax Incentive

Biomass Gasification and Methane Digester Property Tax Exemption

Administered by Michigan Department of Agriculture

AI summary · 7/12/2026

Michigan farmers can exempt methane digesters, biomass gasification equipment, and crop-residue harvesting equipment from property taxes, provided the methane digester is certified by the Michigan Department of Agriculture and the farm meets Michigan Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program (MAEAP) compliance standards. You must allow up to two universities to access your system to collect data on its effectiveness in generating electricity and processing waste.

This program exempts energy production equipment installed on qualifying farms from property taxation, making it valuable for customers upgrading their farm operations. Methane digesters and biomass gasifiers must be certified by the Michigan Department of Agriculture, and the farm must be verified as MAEAP-compliant before exemption applies.

The exemption covers methane digesters, biomass gasifiers, thermal depolymerization systems, and crop-residue harvesting equipment on farms that achieve MDA certification and MAEAP verification. The program requires farm owners to provide access to university researchers (up to two institutions) for data collection on system performance and waste processing; it targets the agricultural sector and effectively reduces property tax burdens on energy infrastructure while generating information on digester and gasifier effectiveness.

Program details

Program ID
3243
Effective
12/29/2006
Last updated
4/14/2026

Eligibility

Sectors
agricultural
Technologies
biomass anaerobic digestion

Program summary

Michigan exempts certain energy production related farm facilities from real and personal property taxes. Among exempted property are certain methane digesters, biomass gasification equipment, thermal depolymerization systems, and equipment used to harvest crop residues or dedicated crops used for energy production.

In order to be eligible for the exemption, methane digester equipment must be certified by the Michigan Department of Agriculture (MDA) and the farm must be verified as compliant under the Michigan Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program (MAEAP). In addition, the facility owner must allow "access for not more than 2 universities to collect information regarding the effectiveness of the methane digester and the methane digester electric generating system in generating electricity and processing animal waste and production area waste". The exemption includes equipment used to generate electricity from methane digester systems and equipment used to generate heat or electricity from biomass gasifiers.

Contact & resources

Please verify current program details with the administering agency before making any financial decisions.

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